I think the main function of the next chapter
of The Trial, “Miss Bürstner’s
Friend”, is to reinforce K.’s character traits already introduced. Up to this
point in the novel, Kafka has characterized K. as a proud man, with a
superiority complex, and thoughts show signs of paranoia. In addition, K. also seems to have an
overwhelming presence. For example, when Ms. Grubach brings K. his breakfast,
K. questions her about Miss Montag moving in with Ms. Bürstner; however, Mrs.
Grubach becomes flustered by the questions and basically beings to cry. Uncharacteristically,
K. does show sincerity as he successfully calms down Mrs. Grubach by reminding
her that they have a strong friendship in a comforting manner. While reading
this chapter, I immediately questioned why Ms. Bürstner allowed Miss Montag to
share an apartment with her, as Miss Montag already had her own apartment in
the same building. The decision was probably for financial reasons, but I wonder
if there is another reason. K.’s large sense of pride is also shown in this
chapter again in the conversation between K. and Mrs. Grubach. Mrs. Grubach
accuses K. of being too sensitive to which K. reacts defensively and
sensitively, K. does not like the idea of being pegged as too sensitive and
acts out because of it. K.’s superiority complex is clearly seen during the
chapter, as K. needs to feel as if he is above everyone. For example, when the
maid tells K. that Miss Montag has invited him to converse in the dining room,
K. reacts as if he was waiting for the invitation. Also, K. does not knock on
the door before entering the dining room, as if he owns the dining room and
does not need to knock. Moreover, after Miss Montag gives her speech to K., K.
simply replies “Thank you”, and then leaves the room, and when Captain Lanz and
Miss Montag talk to each other, K. leaves the room without saying anything because
he felt unnoticed. Throughout the chapter, as well as novel, K.’s thoughts are
characterized by paranoia. For example, K. believes Miss Montag has hidden
motives, despite appearing and acting courteously. Also, while K. is snooping
through Miss Bürstner’s room, Miss Montag and Captain Lanz notice K. but do not
say anything, the occasionally glance at him harmlessly, but K. believes those glances
are hostile by nature.
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